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英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)有哪些常見(jiàn)題型
英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)題型講解英語(yǔ)改作題總結(jié)常見(jiàn)有以下幾種改法:
1.多詞少詞 2.固定搭配 3.語(yǔ)法時(shí)態(tài) 4.主謂一致 5.個(gè)別詞的特殊用法 6.先后順序
以下面10小題為例
Because Amy was ill yesterday, so she didn`t go to school.
解析:because, so 表示因?yàn)椤浴瓡r(shí),只能選擇一個(gè)應(yīng)用,不能兩個(gè)同時(shí)用,像這樣的用法還有though, but不可同用。此題應(yīng)改為: Because Amy was ill yesterday, she didn`t go to school.或者 Amy was ill yesterday, so she didn`t go to school.
The Greens have moved Shanghai.
解析:move為不及物動(dòng)詞,后面接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需要加上介詞to, 如果不及物動(dòng)詞后接副詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí),(例如:home, here, there 等),則不需要加介詞。此題應(yīng)改為:The Greens have moved to Shanghai.
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The bag is too heavy for me to carry it.
解析:the bag為這句話的主語(yǔ),同時(shí)也是to carry 的邏輯賓語(yǔ),如果在加上it 就與 the box 重復(fù)了。此題應(yīng)改為:The bag is too heavy for me to carry.
Each of the girls have a book.
解析:文中若出現(xiàn) each of, one of, every, either, neither 等詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。此題應(yīng)改為:Each of the girls has a book.
Neither she nor you is good at Maths.
解析:文章出現(xiàn) either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also等連接詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要遵循就近原則。此題應(yīng)改為: Neither she nor you are good at Maths.
Eight plus two are ten.
解析:英語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)plus, minus等數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),此題應(yīng)為:Eight plus two is ten.
The number of the students in this school are about 400.
解析:the number of 表示…的數(shù)量,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),a number of 表示許多,相當(dāng)于some, a lot of.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。此題應(yīng)改為:The number of the students in this school is about 400.
Excuse me! I have important something to tell you.
解析:形容詞或動(dòng)詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),修飾成分要在不定代詞之后。此題應(yīng)改為:Excuse me! I have something important to tell you.
His daughter is enough old to go to Beijing.
解析:enough修飾名詞時(shí),可以在名詞前或名詞后,但若修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),只能位于形容詞副詞之后。此題應(yīng)為:His daughter is old enough to go to Beijing.
Here is your pen, put away it.
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